In this stage,
stagnation explained us that visitor numbers have reached their peak. Besides,
Carrying capacity has been reached or exceeded. Tourism causes environmental,
social and economic problems and also the resort becomes divorced from its
geographic environment. moreover the artificial tourism attractions now
supersede the original primary attractions meanwhile the area has
well-established image but will no longer be fashionable. As we know, the urban
tourism is about travel or vacationing in revitalized inner-city and other
urban areas and also a term for tourism in which city is a destination and area
of multiple tourist activities. Actually, the stagnation is a competition from
other resorts, rowdiness and a loss of the original features. For example in
the urban tourism, if it had a great pool but that is now crowded and full of
rubbish can cause the hotel to stop growing.
The number of people going levels off then starts to decline,
threatening local businesses and services.
This form of
tourism is relatively old and very complex. Cities were always purpose of many
journeys and trips although it becomes more and more popular phenomenon since
50’s. As a subject of research urban tourism didn’t exist before 80’s and till
90’s was very underestimated. Tourism within cities is strongly connected with
their growth and technology development as well. Travelling to cities became
easier, faster and in many cases cheaper than it was decades ago. Important
fact is that the awareness of possibilities that come with urban tourism rose
significantly.
Urban tourism
includes many other types of tourism for example cultural tourism as culture is
one of the most important motives for travelling. In cities different forms of
tourist activities are concentrated on sightseeing, leisure, shopping, visiting
friends and family, religion, business, participation in congresses, conferences,
entertainment (events, clubs), trainings and transit. All the activities listed
above are included in term in-the-city tourism; however they are not always
identified as urban tourism.
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